From liberation to de-escalation
We review the recent de-escalation in the trade war, the potential US fiscal challenges ahead, how to position in stocks after the recent strong performance, and how to adapt portfolios for the current environment.
We review the recent de-escalation in the trade war, the potential US fiscal challenges ahead, how to position in stocks after the recent strong performance, and how to adapt portfolios for the current environment.
The past year has been marked by market shocks followed by relatively swift reprieves: the August 2024 market panic sparked by the unwinding of yen carry trades, the launch of DeepSeek’s low-cost AI model in late January, and President Trump’s “Liberation Day” tariff announcements in early April. In each case, markets experienced sharp drawdowns followed by rapid recoveries. Such dynamics can be disconcerting, but they can also provide an opportunity to diversify and strengthen portfolios for the future.
In this letter, we review the recent de-escalation in the trade war, the potential US fiscal challenges ahead, how to position in stocks after the recent strong performance, and how to adapt portfolios for the current environment.
In short, in our base case, we expect the US effective tariff rate to settle around 15%. If sustained, this would be the economic equivalent of around a 2-percentage-point increase in sales taxes—a headwind to growth and boost to inflation, but not a big enough drag to drive the US economy into recession.
At the same time, uncertainties remain. On trade, the key questions are whether the 90-day pause in “reciprocal” tariffs will turn into longer-lasting policy and the extent to which tariff-related uncertainty thus far has weighed on economic growth. And on fiscal policy, the recent volatility in bond yields in response to budget negotiations and Moody’s downgrade of US sovereign debt demonstrates the market’s fears over the US fiscal deficit.
With equity markets now trading above pre-“Liberation Day” levels, we recently downgraded our Attractive view on US equities to Neutral. We see only limited upside in the near term and expect continued volatility. Looking ahead, we anticipate further gains in 2026, supported by structural earnings growth, a more stable policy environment, and lower US interest rates. Investors can use periods of volatility or pullbacks to gradually add to global equities or balanced portfolios.
We also move the US dollar to Unattractive this month. The dollar has stabilized recently, but we anticipate renewed weakness as the US economy slows and the focus on fiscal deficits expands. We favor using near-term dollar strength to reduce excess US dollar cash by diversifying into other currencies. For international investors, we would consider hedging US dollar exposure in US assets back into their home currencies.
We also believe recent volatility has reinforced the merits of diversifying portfolios more broadly into alternatives such as hedge funds and gold.
The asset class preferences provide high-level guidance to make investment decisions. The preferences reflect the collective judgement of the members of the House View meeting, primarily based on assessments of expected total returns on liquid, commonly known stock indexes, House View scenarios, and analyst convictions over the next 12 months. Note that the tactical asset allocation (TAA) positioning of our different investment strategies may differ from these views due to factors including portfolio construction, concentration, and borrowing constraints.
Most attractive – We consider this asset class to be among the most attractive. Investors should seek opportunities to add exposure.
Attractive – We consider this asset class to be attractive. Consider opportunities in this asset class.
Neutral – We do not expect outsized returns or losses. Hold longer-term exposure.
Unattractive – We consider this asset class to be unattractive. Consider alternative opportunities.
Least attractive – We consider this asset class to be among the least attractive. Seek more favorable alternative opportunities.
Note: For equities, we have collapsed “Most Attractive” with “Attractive” and “Least Attractive” with “Unattractive” from the five-tier rating system that is found in the Equity Compass into three tiers.